Athens is the capital of Greece, cradle of Western civilization. Rich in testimonies of a glorious past, visiting it is like taking a dip in Mediterranean history and tradition.
Don’t miss
The Acropolis
The Acropolis is a must-see – a stronghold that towers over the city with the magnificent temple of the Parthenon, the symbol par excellence of Athens. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, the Acropolis houses the largest architectural complex of ancient Greece, which includes in addition to the Parthenon, the monumental gateway of the ‘Propylaea’, and the temples of Erectus and Athena Nike. It’s a must-see visit, possibly better at sunset due to the contrast of colours that arouses unique emotions.
Syntagma Square
On Syntagma Square, the heart of the modern part of the city, stands the Parliament and the monument to the Unknown Soldier, in front of which the Evzones (Greek guards in characteristic uniform) parade with their traditional dance-like steps. The changing of the guard is an absolute must-see.
National Archaeological Museum
It is one of the most important museums in the world, with many treasures of Hellenic art. The section dedicated to classical sculpture, the pride and joy of the whole of Greece, will offer you the opportunity to admire masterpieces such as “The Young Jockey” and the “Ephebe of Antikythera”.
The cuisine
Greek cuisine is full of delicious dishes, like pitta bread or moussaka, a meat, aubergine, and potato pie.
The beaches
The beaches around Athens reveal another side of the Greek capital. The riviera is characterised by a succession of beaches and cliffs, marinas and typical bars that are worth a visit.
Travel Documents
Identity Card
An identity card valid for leaving the country allows entry into European Union countries. However, please note that there have been reports of difficulties in some countries with the recognition of renewed and stamped paper identity cards, as well as the refusal of electronic ID cards renewed with a certificate issued by the municipality.
Passport
An ordinary passport is valid for all countries whose governments are recognized by the Italian one, except for any legal restrictions, and can be obtained by all citizens of the Republic. A passport is issued (and renewed) by the police and abroad, by diplomatic and consular representatives. It is valid for 10 years, but in some cases provided for by current legislation, this validity may be shortened.
For more information, see www.poliziadistato.it
